At least 24 people were killed and dozens injured in a powerful explosion in the Tirah Valley of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, officials confirmed on Wednesday. The blast occurred inside a compound reportedly used by militants in the remote mountainous region near the Afghan border.

According to local authorities, the explosion ripped through the site during the afternoon, causing widespread panic in the valley. Initial reports suggest the compound may have been storing bomb-making materials, though the exact cause of the blast remains under investigation. Eyewitnesses said the impact of the explosion was so strong that it damaged nearby homes and scattered debris across the area.

Among the dead were members of the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), as well as civilians who were in the vicinity. Rescue workers, with support from the Pakistan Army, rushed to the scene to recover bodies and transport the injured to hospitals in Khyber and Peshawar. Several of the wounded remain in critical condition.

Officials from the provincial government have expressed concern over civilian casualties and vowed to conduct a thorough inquiry into the incident. Security agencies have not ruled out the possibility of mishandling of explosives by militants, though some reports circulating in the region suggest there may have been external involvement.

The explosion highlights the ongoing volatility in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, where security operations against militant groups remain active. The region, bordering Afghanistan, has long been a hotspot for cross-border militancy and violent incidents involving armed factions.

Funeral prayers for the victims are expected to be held in Tirah, with authorities promising compensation and assistance to the affected families. Meanwhile, security in the valley has been tightened to prevent further unrest.

Tirah Valley: A Timeline of Militancy and Conflict

2001–2007: Post-9/11 Spillover

After the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan in 2001, militants fleeing across the border began taking refuge in Pakistan’s tribal areas, including Tirah Valley in Khyber Agency (now Khyber District, KP).
The rugged mountains and proximity to Afghanistan made Tirah a safe haven for militant networks.

2008–2012: Growing Militant Presence

Various militant groups, including Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), Lashkar-e-Islam, and Ansar-ul-Islam, gained influence in the valley.
Clashes between rival factions created instability, displacing thousands of families.
Tirah became a hub for training camps and smuggling routes.

2013: Military Operation in Tirah

The Pakistan Army launched a major offensive in March 2013, targeting TTP and Lashkar-e-Islam strongholds.
Heavy fighting forced thousands of residents to flee to safer areas.
The operation cleared several pockets but militants retained a presence in remote areas.

2014–2016: Zarb-e-Azb and Reinforcement

During Operation Zarb-e-Azb (2014–16), security forces expanded operations in Khyber District, including Tirah.
Militants were pushed back but sporadic attacks and ambushes continued.
By 2016, much of the valley was declared “cleared,” allowing displaced families to return.

2017–2019: Return and Reconstruction

Gradual repatriation of internally displaced persons (IDPs) began.
The government announced rehabilitation programs, though residents often complained of inadequate facilities and lingering insecurity.

2020–2023: Resurgence of Attacks

Following the fall of Kabul in 2021, some TTP fighters found renewed space in bordering areas.
Tirah Valley once again saw militant activity, ambushes, and occasional bombings.
Locals expressed concerns about the fragile security situation.

2024–2025: Recent Developments

In early 2024, reports indicated militant regrouping in Tirah’s mountains.
September 2025: A deadly explosion killed at least 24 people, including civilians and militants, raising fears of a new wave of violence.